In 1994, fourteen years after the tragic passing of Led Zeppelin’s powerhouse drummer, John Bonham, Jimmy Page and Robert Plant reunited—not to bask in nostalgia, but to forge a daring new musical path. The spark for this reunion came from an invitation to perform on MTV’s iconic Unplugged series. Yet, determined to break free from the shadows of their legendary past, Page and Plant chose a fresh direction, notably excluding bassist John Paul Jones from the project. They aptly named it Unledded, signaling both a departure from Zeppelin’s legacy and a leap into uncharted sonic territory.
Unledded became a groundbreaking fusion of East and West, blending reimagined Led Zeppelin classics with global sounds. The duo collaborated with an Egyptian orchestra, an Indian vocalist, and the London Metropolitan Orchestra, layering their iconic songs with lush, cinematic textures. But the project’s true soul emerged in Marrakesh, Morocco, where Page and Plant delved deep into the rich musical traditions of the Gnawa—a group descended from sub-Saharan Africans brought to Morocco as slaves centuries ago.
These sessions birthed three mesmerizing new tracks, created in collaboration with local Gnawa musicians. Their hypnotic rhythms, played on the traditional guembri and punctuated by metallic castanets, brought an earthy, bluesy pulse that echoed the rawness of the Mississippi Delta. “We’d never met the Gnawa when we went there,” Plant recalled in a 1994 interview. “But they were very patient, and smiling is a great currency.”
Gnawa music, rooted in spiritual healing and prayer, resonated deeply with Plant. “They play a kind of music which is much more akin to the music of the Mississippi Delta than it is to do with Arab music,” he reflected. “It’s haunting, seductive, and quite alluring.”
Through Unledded, Page and Plant didn’t just revisit their past—they transcended it, weaving together diverse musical threads to create something entirely original, soulful, and timeless.